When composing an email marketing
message, beware. What you see on your screen may not be what the recipient will see on his
or her screen. Here's how to keep from looking like an idiot.
Any one of four factors can cause problems:
word wrap, font, automated formatting and HTML tags.
1. Word wrap
You might be composing your email marketing
message in a word processor or text editor, or in a window of your own email program, such
as Eudora, Outlook or Netscape Mail.
However, you can't be sure what program the
recipient is using. People easily could be reading your message on a dozen different
systems, all of which have their own quirky ways of displaying messages.
Most email clients will automatically wrap
lines at a set number of characters. If the lines in your original message are longer than
allowed by the recipient's email client, your message will end up like this:
You will write a compelling, beautifully
composed marketing
message, but because your lines are too long, the recipient's
email program will cut them off and create
annoying
"orphans." Your message will be hard to read, and
you will
look like an idiot!
The solution to this problem is to wrap your
own lines at some reasonable length, perhaps 60 or 65 characters. Place a hard return at
the end of each line.
2. Font
You might be composing your message in the
default font for your word processor or mail program. But you need to realize that the
recipient's email client may be using a different display font. As a result, what they see
on their screen can be much different from what you see on yours.
For the purpose of this discussion, fonts come
in two flavors: proportional and fixed-pitch. With a fixed-pitch font, such as Courier,
every character has the same width. With a proportional font, such as Times New Roman, the
width of characters can vary. So a sentence typed in Courier will usually come out longer
than one typed in Times New Roman.
This can cause a problem if you are relying on
characters to create effects such as lines. Your line may come out too short or too long,
depending on the difference between your composition font and the recipient's display
font.
Font width can also cause problems if you need
characters to line up a certain way -- for example if you're creating a table.
This is a problem that's hard to work around.
The best solution is to keep things as simple as possible, and look at your message in
both proportional and fixed fonts to see if any serious problems come up. Generally,
you're safest if you compose in a fixed font.
3. Automated formatting and HTML tags
A message composed in a word processing
program will contain numerous hidden formatting codes, which can show up
in odd ways if you merely paste the message into an email window and
send it. For example, you can end up
with an annoying "=20" at the end of each line.
Likewise, if you try to send out your message
in HTML, many recipients will see all the HTML tags, making the message hard to read. If
you're going to send HTML email, make sure that all your recipients are able to receive
HTML-formatted email, or that you have technology that can deliver the right format to the
right user.
Generally speaking, you are safer if you send
all email marketing messages in plain text. To produce a plain-text message,
compose it in a program that creates pure text, such as Notepad. Microsoft
Word does not create pure
text documents, even if you "Save As " text.
If you want to use Word or another word
processor to create a text document, first save the document in text, then close it and
open it in Notepad (or other text editor). Now save it again in Notepad. Notepad will now
save a pure text document, with no formatting. Close the document and re-open it in
Notepad. You will now have a pure text document to send out. Paste this into your email
window or Web form to send it out.
In summary, to avoid formatting problems, take
these precautions when creating email messages:
Create and send documents in plain text
Limit your lines to 60-65 characters,
including spaces, with a hard return at the end of each line
Compose in a fixed-pitch font
When creating tables or other graphics,
stick to simple designs that will render properly in any font
View your message with both proportional and
fixed pitch fonts to identify any formatting problems
Avoid HTML email unless you can be
absolutely sure all recipients will receive the right format
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